Gravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobot

Gravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobot
Gravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobotGravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobotGravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobotGravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobotGravity: mmWave C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) - แท้ DFRobot
รหัสสินค้า SA11034
หมวดหมู่ LIDAR / เซ็นเซอร์วัดระยะทาง / ความเร็ว Distance / Speed
ราคา 785.00 บาท
สถานะสินค้า พร้อมส่ง
จำนวน
ชิ้น
หยิบลงตะกร้า
หนังสือรับรองบริษัท
บุ๊คแบ๊งค์
คุ้มครองโดย LnwPay

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Introduction
The Gravity: C4001 millimeter-wave presence sensor, operating at a wavelength signal of 24GHz, boasts a horizontal detection range of 100°, a presence detection range of 8 meters, and a motion detection and ranging range of 12 meters. It utilizes the Gravity interface (PH2.0) and supports I2C and UART communication methods, compatible with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, ESP32 / ESP8266 development boards. Perfect for human presence detection, environmental monitoring, and real-time monitoring projects.

Human detection
Compared to other types of human presence sensors, such as infrared sensors, the C4001 (12m) millimeter wave presence sensor has the advantage of detecting both static and moving objects. It also has a relatively strong anti-interference ability, making it less susceptible to factors such as temperature changes, variations in ambient light, and environmental noise. Whether a person is sitting, sleeping, or moving, the sensor can quickly and sensitively detect their presence.

The differences between millimeter-wave presence sensor and infrared sensor
The differences between millimeter-wave presence sensor and infrared sensor

Distance and velocity detection
The C4001 (12m) millimeter wave presence sensor utilizes FMCW modulation for distance and speed measurement. It has a maximum detection range of 12 meters and a speed measurement range of 0.1 to 10 meters per second.

FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) is a type of radar system based on frequency modulation of continuous wave signals. Unlike traditional pulse radar, FMCW radar continuously emits a series of continuous wave signals with gradually changing frequencies while simultaneously receiving the reflected signals. By analyzing the received signals, measurements of parameters such as distance, speed, and angle can be achieved.

Compared to traditional pulse radar technology, FMCW radar can continuously measure the distance of an object. By utilizing the Doppler effect, it can also obtain information about the velocity of the target object. This makes FMCW radar suitable for applications that require tracking the movement of objects. Additionally, FMCW radar can achieve continuous frequency scanning, providing higher measurement resolution. Since it does not require waiting for the return of echo signals, FMCW radar is suitable for applications that require real-time monitoring and tracking of target objects.

Detection Range of millimeter-wave human body sensor
Detection Range of millimeter-wave human body sensor
 
What is a millimeter-wave radar sensor?
Millimeter-wave radar technology is a non-contact sensing technology used to detect objects and provide information about their distance, velocity, and angle (in the case of humans, for example). The signals emitted by millimeter-wave sensors fall within the high-frequency spectrum with wavelengths between 24GHz and 300GHz, also known as the millimeter (mm) range.
 
Installation Method
The millimeter-wave human body sensor is sensitive to the installation method, and improper installation can affect the performance and functionality of the sensor. The commonly used installation methods for this module include top installation, bottom installation, horizontal installation, and downward tilted installation.
Top Installation Diagram of millimeter-wave human body sensor
Top Installation Diagram of millimeter-wave human body sensor
 
Bottom Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor
Bottom Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor
 
Horizontal Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor
Horizontal Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor
 
Wiring diagram of millimeter-wave human body sensor and Arduino Uno
Wiring diagram of millimeter-wave human body sensor and Arduino Uno
Features
  • Communication Methods: It supports two communication methods, I2C and UART.
  • Interface: It uses the Gravity interface (PH2.0).
  • Human Detection: It can detect the presence of humans up to 8 meters and detect human motion up to 12 meters.
  • Distance Detection: It can measure distances from 1.2m to 12m.
  • Speed Detection: It can detect speeds from 0.1m/s to 10m/s.
  • Strong anti-interference capability: It is not affected by factors such as snow, haze, temperature, humidity, dust, light, and noise.
  • Compact size and easy integration.
Applications
  • Human Detection
  • Distance and Velocity Detection
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Industrial Automation
  • Real-time Monitoring and Tracking
Specification
  • Operating Voltage: 3.3V/5V
  • Maximum Detection Range: 12m
  • Beam Angle: 100*80°
  • Modulation Mode: FMCW
  • Operating Frequency: 24GHz
  • Operating Temperature: -40~85℃
  • Baud Rate: 9600
  • I2C Address: 0x2A/0x2B
  • Size: 22*30mm
Documents
Shipping List
  • Gravity: mmWave 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor (12 Meters, I2C & UART) x1
  • Gravity-4P I2C/UART Sensor Connector x1

Demo Program

Information Retrieval in UART Communication

Preparation

Wiring diagram

mmWave Arduino Uno
VIN 5V
GND GND
C/R D5
D/T D4

Sample code

Please switch the DIP switch on the back of the sensor to the UART direction, and copy the following code to your Arduino IDE and upload it.

 /*!
* @file motionDetection.ino
* @brief Example of radar detecting whether an object is moving
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2010 DFRobot Co.Ltd (http://www.dfrobot.com)
* @license The MIT License (MIT)
* @author ZhixinLiu(zhixin.liu@dfrobot.com)
* @version V1.0
* @date 2024-02-02
* @url https://github.com/dfrobot/DFRobot_C4001
*/

#include "DFRobot_C4001.h"

//#define I2C_COMMUNICATION //use I2C for communication, but use the serial port for communication if the line of codes were masked

#ifdef I2C_COMMUNICATION
/*
* DEVICE_ADDR_0 = 0x2A default iic_address
* DEVICE_ADDR_1 = 0x2B
*/
DFRobot_C4001_I2C radar(&Wire ,DEVICE_ADDR_0);
#else
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* board | MCU | Leonardo/Mega2560/M0 | UNO | ESP8266 | ESP32 | microbit | m0 |
* VCC | 3.3V/5V | VCC | VCC | VCC | VCC | X | vcc |
* GND | GND | GND | GND | GND | GND | X | gnd |
* RX | TX | Serial1 TX1 | 5 | 5/D6 | D2 | X | tx1 |
* TX | RX | Serial1 RX1 | 4 | 4/D7 | D3 | X | rx1 |
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Baud rate cannot be changed */
#if defined(ARDUINO_AVR_UNO) || defined(ESP8266)
SoftwareSerial mySerial(4, 5);
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&mySerial ,9600);
#elif defined(ESP32)
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&Serial1 ,9600 ,/*rx*/D2 ,/*tx*/D3);
#else
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&Serial1 ,9600);
#endif
#endif

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
while(!Serial);
while(!radar.begin()){
Serial.println("NO Deivces !");
delay(1000);
}
Serial.println("Device connected!");

// exist Mode
radar.setSensorMode(eExitMode);

sSensorStatus_t data;
data = radar.getStatus();
// 0 stop 1 start
Serial.print("work status = ");
Serial.println(data.workStatus);

// 0 is exist 1 speed
Serial.print("work mode = ");
Serial.println(data.workMode);

// 0 no init 1 init success
Serial.print("init status = ");
Serial.println(data.initStatus);
Serial.println();

/*
* min Detection range Minimum distance, unit cm, range 0.3~25m (30~2500), not exceeding max, otherwise the function is abnormal.
* max Detection range Maximum distance, unit cm, range 2.4~25m (240~2500)
* trig Detection range Maximum distance, unit cm, default trig = max
*/
if(radar.setDetectionRange(/*min*/30, /*max*/1000, /*trig*/1000)){
Serial.println("set detection range successfully!");
}
// set trigger sensitivity 0 - 9
if(radar.setTrigSensitivity(1)){
Serial.println("set trig sensitivity successfully!");
}

// set keep sensitivity 0 - 9
if(radar.setKeepSensitivity(2)){
Serial.println("set keep sensitivity successfully!");
}
/*
* trig Trigger delay, unit 0.01s, range 0~2s (0~200)
* keep Maintain the detection timeout, unit 0.5s, range 2~1500 seconds (4~3000)
*/
if(radar.setDelay(/*trig*/100, /*keep*/4)){
Serial.println("set delay successfully!");
}


// get confige params
Serial.print("trig sensitivity = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTrigSensitivity());
Serial.print("keep sensitivity = ");
Serial.println(radar.getKeepSensitivity());

Serial.print("min range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getMinRange());
Serial.print("max range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getMaxRange());
Serial.print("trig range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTrigRange());

Serial.print("keep time = ");
Serial.println(radar.getKeepTimerout());

Serial.print("trig delay = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTrigDelay());

}

void loop()
{
// Determine whether the object is moving
if(radar.motionDetection()){
Serial.println("exist motion");
Serial.println();
}
delay(100);
}

Result

例程1结果

IIC communication distance speed acquisition

Preparation

Wiring diagram

Sample code

Copy the following code and upload it to your Arduino IDE。

/*!
* @file mRangeVelocity.ino
* @brief radar measurement demo
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2010 DFRobot Co.Ltd (http://www.dfrobot.com)
* @license The MIT License (MIT)
* @author ZhixinLiu(zhixin.liu@dfrobot.com)
* @version V1.0
* @date 2024-02-02
* @url https://github.com/dfrobot/DFRobot_C4001
*/

#include "DFRobot_C4001.h"

#define I2C_COMMUNICATION //use I2C for communication, but use the serial port for communication if the line of codes were masked

#ifdef I2C_COMMUNICATION
/*
* DEVICE_ADDR_0 = 0x2A default iic_address
* DEVICE_ADDR_1 = 0x2B
*/
DFRobot_C4001_I2C radar(&Wire, DEVICE_ADDR_0);
#else
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* board | MCU | Leonardo/Mega2560/M0 | UNO | ESP8266 | ESP32 | microbit | m0 |
* VCC | 3.3V/5V | VCC | VCC | VCC | VCC | X | vcc |
* GND | GND | GND | GND | GND | GND | X | gnd |
* RX | TX | Serial1 TX1 | 5 | 5/D6 | D2 | X | tx1 |
* TX | RX | Serial1 RX1 | 4 | 4/D7 | D3 | X | rx1 |
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Baud rate cannot be changed */
#if defined(ARDUINO_AVR_UNO) || defined(ESP8266)
SoftwareSerial mySerial(4, 5);
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&mySerial, 9600);
#elif defined(ESP32)
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&Serial1, 9600, /*rx*/ D2, /*tx*/ D3);
#else
DFRobot_C4001_UART radar(&Serial1, 9600);
#endif
#endif

void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
while (!Serial)
;
while (!radar.begin()) {
Serial.println("NO Deivces !");
delay(1000);
}
Serial.println("Device connected!");

// speed Mode
radar.setSensorMode(eSpeedMode);

sSensorStatus_t data;
data = radar.getStatus();
// 0 stop 1 start
Serial.print("work status = ");
Serial.println(data.workStatus);

// 0 is exist 1 speed
Serial.print("work mode = ");
Serial.println(data.workMode);

// 0 no init 1 init success
Serial.print("init status = ");
Serial.println(data.initStatus);
Serial.println();

/*
* min Detection range Minimum distance, unit cm, range 0.3~20m (30~2500), not exceeding max, otherwise the function is abnormal.
* max Detection range Maximum distance, unit cm, range 2.4~20m (240~2500)
* thres Target detection threshold, dimensionless unit 0.1, range 0~6553.5 (0~65535)
*/
if (radar.setDetectThres(/*min*/ 11, /*max*/ 1200, /*thres*/ 10)) {
Serial.println("set detect threshold successfully");
}

// set Fretting Detection
radar.setFrettingDetection(eON);

// get confige params
Serial.print("min range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTMinRange());
Serial.print("max range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTMaxRange());
Serial.print("threshold range = ");
Serial.println(radar.getThresRange());
Serial.print("fretting detection = ");
Serial.println(radar.getFrettingDetection());
}

void loop() {
Serial.print("target number = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTargetNumber()); // must exist
Serial.print("target Speed = ");
Serial.print(radar.getTargetSpeed());
Serial.println(" m/s");

Serial.print("target range = ");
Serial.print(radar.getTargetRange());
Serial.println(" m");

Serial.print("target energy = ");
Serial.println(radar.getTargetEnergy());
Serial.println();
delay(100);
}

Result

例程1结果

result

例程1结果

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